North Vietnam
Were the 1954-1957 Land Reforms of North VIetnam the fault of Ho Chi MInh?
I'm not quite sure I understand Ho CHi MInh's involvement in the Land Reform preceding the Vietnam War. Was he wholly responsible for this or was he pressured/influenced by advisors and outside parties? And what did they do afterward once the reform stopped?
The "Land Reforms" in Vietnam were clearly based on those instituted in China by Mao. (Mao's campaigns were in turn modeled on the anti-Kulak campaigns of Stalin.) At this time, China was providing most of the weapons and financial support that made it possible for the Vietnamese to fight, so Mao had considerable power to force the Vietnamese to adopt his methods. In some cases Chinese advisers actually ran the "courts" and passed sentences directly on Vietnamese in Vietnam. This is briefly discussed in Chapter 34 of "Mao: The Untold Story" by Chang and Halliday.
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